Dermaplaning

Dermaplaning Lesson

Dermaplaning is a manual exfoliation technique using a sterile surgical scalpel to remove dead skin cells. In this lesson, you'll explore how the treatment works, when it’s recommended, when to avoid it, and how to perform it safely in relation to facial anatomy.

What you’ll learn – theory

• Definition of dermaplaning – a non-invasive exfoliation procedure that removes dead skin cells and fine facial hair using a scalpel.
• Mechanism of action – how dermaplaning improves skin texture, enhances active ingredient absorption, and prepares the skin for additional treatments.
• Expected effects – smoother skin surface, a brighter complexion, reduced congestion, and improved skin tone.
• Cell and tissue structure – essential for understanding the skin’s regenerative response to mechanical exfoliation.
• Facial bone structure – important for guiding the blade safely across appropriate areas.
• Facial vascular system – to minimize irritation and reduce the risk of pinpoint bleeding.
• Facial nerve system – to understand skin reactivity and manage possible discomfort during the procedure.
• Location and function of facial expression muscles – key to proper skin tensioning during treatment.
• Skin anatomy – including the layers of the epidermis and dermis, and how they relate to safe scalpel work.
• Hair structure – and why removing vellus hair does not cause it to grow back thicker.
• Common skin conditions – including indications and contraindications for dermaplaning.
• Blood-borne infections – with focus on personal protection and safe blade handling.
• Hygiene and safety standards – including disinfection and sterilization of tools.
• All steps of the dermaplaning procedure – from client qualification to post-treatment care.
• Scalpel technique – including angle, pressure, movement length, and direction.
• Skin tensioning and stabilization – essential for accuracy and client comfort.
• Product selection – including ampoules, masks, and calming cosmetics.
• Contraindications – both local and systemic factors to consider before treatment.
• Skin typing and response assessment – to evaluate how skin may react to exfoliation.
• Client qualification – including a cosmetic consultation and visual skin assessment.
• Treatment area setup – with attention to hygiene and ergonomic work conditions.
• Required tools and products – including scalpel, gauze, and supportive cosmetics.
• Precautionary measures – to reduce the risk of microinjuries or adverse reactions.
• Step-by-step dermaplaning procedure – with focus on effectiveness and safety.
• Post-treatment recommendations – including sun avoidance and recovery skincare.
• Combining dermaplaning with other treatments – such as chemical peels, therapeutic masks, or facial massage.

What you’ll learn – practice

• Treatment area setup – in accordance with professional beauty clinic standards.
• All necessary supplies – including scalpels, solutions, gloves, and gauze.
• Step-by-step skin preparation – cleansing, degreasing, and proper skin tensioning.
• Full dermaplaning procedure – performed with correct technique and anatomical precision.
• Application of finishing products – including ampoules, masks, and calming creams.